34th Week, Monday: Revelation 14:1-3, 4-5
I saw 144,000 people; They bore the Lamb's name and followed him.
Teachers of high school freshmen tell you that one of the first things a new freshman does is to get something with the school name on it, for example, a jacket or a T-shirt.
Wearing something with the school’s name on it is a statement of allegiance. It means the students' loyalties belong to the school whose name they bear on their person.
This is the point behind the 144,000 people in today's reading, who bear the name of the Lamb on their foreheads. It's a statement of their allegiance.
But the 144,000 do more than bear the name of the Lamb. They follow the Lamb wherever he goes. They not only proclaim their allegiance but reflect it in their lives.
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How clearly does our daily life reflect our allegiance to the Lamb?
"Wherever you go, I will go. . . . Your people will be my people, and your God will be my God." Ruth 1:16
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Those who have not given in to the attraction and even persecution by paganism and the power of the world (Roman Empire) are the remnants of Christ marked with the sign of Christ and of the Father. They have been loyal to him, as they have preferred the poverty of Christ above power, prestige and personal safety. They did not belie their integrity as Christians. Our reading presents them to us as praising God in a heavenly liturgy.
The widow goes beyond the law. In her generosity she does not only give all she has, she has only what she has given. Poor people often know well how to give because they know what it means to be poor and dependent; they know how to live in the hands of God.
Opening Prayer
Lord our God, generous Father, simple people often put us to shame with their total generosity and straightforward loyalty. Make us realize, Lord, that, like your Son, the real poor of heart often make us understand who you are: a God who gives himself. Grant us too this kind of generous love and loyalty through Jesus Christ our Lord.
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Saint Catherine of Alexandria
Feast Day November 25
She was about eighteen and her name was Catherine. She lived in the Egyptian city of Alexandria, the city that Antony the Great of Egypt had once visited and that was the home of Athanasius.
Catherine lived during the reign of the Roman emperor Maxentius and was famous throughout the city for her beauty. Despite this, she was the sort of person who liked to spend her time reading and studying. Indeed, she was just as famous for her intelligence as she was for her good looks.
Now it so happened that Emperor Maxentius made a visit to Alexandria, which was part of his empire. While he was there, he heard about Catherine’s beauty and intelligence. He commanded his servants to bring her to meet him. As soon as he saw her, he decided he wanted to marry her. Immediately. But there was a problem.
Maxentius already had a wife.
Maxentius (who continued to worship the ancient Roman gods) didn’t think this mattered at all. “Oh, don’t worry,” he said. “I’ll have two wives at the same time. I’m the emperor, I can do what I like.” Catherine was having none of this. She refused his proposal, saying that as a Christian she couldn’t possibly agree to such a relationship.
Maxentius then gathered together a great number of teachers and professors who also believed in the Roman gods. He told them to persuade Catherine that her Christian faith was nonsense. She listened to them for a while and then started answering their points convincingly and persuasively. The result was that, far from getting Catherine to change her mind, these wise men began to change their own minds.
The emperor was not only angry; he was alarmed. What would happen if Rome gave up its worship of the old gods? He didn’t want any of what he described as “this Christian nonsense.”
So he gave orders that Catherine should be put to death in a particularly horrible way. He had a large wheel made, with sharp blades set into the outside rim. Then Catherine was to be tied around this edge, and the blades were intended to cut her to pieces as the wheel was rolled along.
It didn’t go according to plan. When Catherine was bound to the wheel, it broke and the blades flew off in all directions, flashing in the light and wounding the soldiers who were supposed to be putting her to death. Some people say all this was caused by lightning striking the wheel. Whether that is true or not, Catherine’s executioners didn’t try making another wheel. They beheaded her at once.
It is said that a flight of angels then descended from heaven and carried her body to Mount Sinai, where, centuries before, God had given the Ten Commandments to Moses. Even today there is a monastery named Saint Catherine’s there.
People also remember the death of Saint Catherine with the firework that is named after her, which is supposed to spin around as her wheel did.
